[C#/COMMON] UrlCreateFromPath API 함수를 사용해 디렉토리/파일 경로에서 URI 구하기

■ UrlCreateFromPath API 함수를 사용해 디렉토리/파일 경로에서 URI를 구하는 방법을 보여준다.

▶ UrlCreateFromPath API 함수를 사용해 디렉토리/파일 경로에서 URI 구하기 예제 (C#)


using System;

string path = @"d:\foo\..\foo";

Uri uri = GetURI(path);

Console.WriteLine(uri.AbsolutePath);
Console.WriteLine(uri.AbsoluteUri );

using System;

string path = @"d:\foo\..\foo";

Uri uri = GetURI(path);

Console.WriteLine(uri.AbsolutePath);

Console.WriteLine(uri.AbsoluteUri );

▶ UrlCreateFromPath API 함수를 사용해 디렉토리/파일 경로에서 URI 구하기 (C#)


using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;

#region URI 구하기 - GetURI(path)

/// <summary>
/// URI 구하기
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">경로</param>
/// <returns>URI</returns>
public Uri GetURI(string path)
{
    const string prefix      = @"\\";
    const string extended    = @"\\?\";
    const string extendedUNC = @"\\?\UNC\";
    const string device      = @"\\.\";

    const StringComparison comparison = StringComparison.Ordinal;

    if(path.StartsWith(extendedUNC, comparison))
    {
        path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(extendedUNC.Length)}";
    }
    else if(path.StartsWith(extended, comparison))
    {
        path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(extended.Length)}";
    }
    else if(path.StartsWith(device, comparison))
    {
        path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(device.Length)}";
    }

    int length = 1;

    StringBuilder urlStringBuilder = new StringBuilder(length);

    int result = UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, ref length, 0);

    if(length == 1)
    {
        Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(result);
    }

    urlStringBuilder.EnsureCapacity(length);

    result = UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, ref length, 0);

    if(result == 1)
    {
        throw new ArgumentException("Argument is not a valid path.", "path");
    }

    Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(result);

    return new Uri(urlStringBuilder.ToString());
}

#endregion
#region 경로에서 URL 생성하기 - UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, urlLength, reserved)

/// <summary>
/// 경로에서 URL 생성하기
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">경로</param>
/// <param name="urlStringBuilder">URL 문자열 빌더</param>
/// <param name="urlLength">URL 길이</param>
/// <param name="reserved">예약</param>
/// <returns>처리 결과</returns>
[DllImport("shlwapi", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
private static extern int UrlCreateFromPath(string path, StringBuilder urlStringBuilder, ref int urlLength, int reserved);

#endregion

using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Text;

#region URI 구하기 - GetURI(path)

/// <summary>

/// URI 구하기

/// </summary>

/// <param name="path">경로</param>

/// <returns>URI</returns>

public Uri GetURI(string path)

{

const string prefix = @"\\";

const string extended = @"\\?\";

const string extendedUNC = @"\\?\UNC\";

const string device = @"\\.\";

const StringComparison comparison = StringComparison.Ordinal;

if(path.StartsWith(extendedUNC, comparison))

{

path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(extendedUNC.Length)}";

}

else if(path.StartsWith(extended, comparison))

{

path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(extended.Length)}";

}

else if(path.StartsWith(device, comparison))

{

path = $"{prefix}{path.Substring(device.Length)}";

}

int length = 1;

StringBuilder urlStringBuilder = new StringBuilder(length);

int result = UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, ref length, 0);

if(length == 1)

{

Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(result);

}

urlStringBuilder.EnsureCapacity(length);

result = UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, ref length, 0);

if(result == 1)

{

throw new ArgumentException("Argument is not a valid path.", "path");

}

Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(result);

return new Uri(urlStringBuilder.ToString());

}

#endregion

#region 경로에서 URL 생성하기 - UrlCreateFromPath(path, urlStringBuilder, urlLength, reserved)

/// <summary>

/// 경로에서 URL 생성하기

/// </summary>

/// <param name="path">경로</param>

/// <param name="urlStringBuilder">URL 문자열 빌더</param>

/// <param name="urlLength">URL 길이</param>

/// <param name="reserved">예약</param>

/// <returns>처리 결과</returns>

[DllImport("shlwapi", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]

private static extern int UrlCreateFromPath(string path, StringBuilder urlStringBuilder, ref int urlLength, int reserved);

#endregion