■ 메인 크롬 브라우저 활성 탭에서 URL을 구하는 방법을 보여준다.
※ 비주얼 스튜디오에서 TestProject(Unpackaged) 모드로 빌드한다.
※ TestProject.csproj 프로젝트 파일에서 WindowsPackageType 태그를 None으로 추가했다.
▶ ChromeHelper.cs
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using System; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Management; using System.Net.Http; using System.Threading.Tasks; using FlaUI.Core.AutomationElements; using FlaUI.UIA3; namespace TestProject; /// <summary> /// 크롬 헬퍼 /// </summary> public class ChromeHelper { //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Static //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public #region 메인 크롬 브라우저 활성 탭에서 URL 구하기 - GetURLFromMainChromeBrowserActiveTab() /// <summary> /// 메인 크롬 브라우저 활성 탭에서 URL 구하기 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static async Task<string> GetURLFromMainChromeBrowserActiveTab() { string addressBarText = GetChromeAddressBarText(); if(addressBarText == null) { return null; } string protocol = await GetProtocol(addressBarText); return $"{protocol}://{addressBarText}"; } #endregion #region 크롬 주소바 텍스트 구하기 - GetChromeAddressBarText() /// <summary> /// 크롬 주소바 텍스트 구하기 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetChromeAddressBarText() { Process[] chromeProcessArray = Process.GetProcessesByName("chrome"); if(chromeProcessArray.Length == 0) { return null; } nint mainChromeWindowHandle = FindMainChromeWindowHandle(); if(mainChromeWindowHandle == IntPtr.Zero) { return null; } using(UIA3Automation uia3Automation = new UIA3Automation()) { AutomationElement windowAutomationElement = uia3Automation.FromHandle(mainChromeWindowHandle); AutomationElement addressEditAutomationElement = windowAutomationElement.FindFirstDescendant(conditionFactory => conditionFactory.ByClassName("OmniboxViewViews")); if(addressEditAutomationElement != null) { return addressEditAutomationElement.Patterns.Value.Pattern.Value; } else { return null; } } } #endregion //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private #region 메인 크롬 윈도우 핸들 찾기 - FindMainChromeWindowHandle() /// <summary> /// 메인 크롬 윈도우 핸들 찾기 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private static IntPtr FindMainChromeWindowHandle() { SelectQuery selectQuery = new SelectQuery("SELECT ProcessId, CommandLine FROM Win32_Process WHERE Name = 'chrome.exe'"); using(ManagementObjectSearcher managementObjectSearcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(selectQuery)) { foreach(ManagementObject process in managementObjectSearcher.Get()) { string commandLine = process["CommandLine"].ToString(); if(!commandLine.Contains("--type=")) { int processID = Convert.ToInt32(process["ProcessId"]); Process chromeProcess = Process.GetProcessById(processID); return chromeProcess.MainWindowHandle; } } } return IntPtr.Zero; } #endregion #region 보안 아이콘 구하기 - GetSecureIcon() /// <summary> /// 보안 아이콘 구하기 /// </summary> /// <returns>보안 아이콘</returns> private static string GetSecureIcon() { using(UIA3Automation uia3Automation = new UIA3Automation()) { nint mainWindowHandle = FindMainChromeWindowHandle(); AutomationElement windowAutomationElement = uia3Automation.FromHandle(mainWindowHandle); AutomationElement securityIconAutomationElement = windowAutomationElement.FindFirstDescendant(cf => cf.ByAutomationId("security-button")); if(securityIconAutomationElement != null) { string iconName = securityIconAutomationElement.Properties.Name.ToString(); if(iconName.Contains("보안") || iconName.Contains("Secure")) { return "secure"; } else if(iconName.Contains("비보안") || iconName.Contains("Not secure")) { return "insecure"; } } } return "unknown"; } #endregion #region HttpClient를 사용해 실제 프로토콜 구하기 - GetActualProtocalUsingHttpClient(url) /// <summary> /// HttpClient를 사용해 실제 프로토콜 구하기 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">URL</param> /// <returns>실제 프로토콜</returns> private static async Task<string> GetActualProtocalUsingHttpClient(string url) { try { using(HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync($"https://{url}"); if(response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { return "https"; } } } catch { } try { using(HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync($"http://{url}"); if(response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { return "http"; } } } catch { } return "unknown"; } #endregion #region 프로토콜 구하기 - GetProtocol(url) /// <summary> /// 프로토콜 구하기 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">URL</param> /// <returns>프로토콜</returns> private static async Task<string> GetProtocol(string url) { string secureIcon = GetSecureIcon(); if(secureIcon == "secure") { return "https"; } else if (secureIcon == "insecure") { return "http"; } return await GetActualProtocalUsingHttpClient(url); } #endregion } |
▶ MainPage.xaml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Page x:Class="TestProject.MainPage" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}" FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩" FontSize="16"> <StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Spacing="10"> <Button Name="fetchButton" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Padding="10" Content="가져오기" /> <TextBlock Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Center" /> </StackPanel> </Page> |
▶ MainPage.xaml.cs
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using Microsoft.UI.Xaml; using Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Controls; namespace TestProject; /// <summary> /// 메인 페이지 /// </summary> public sealed partial class MainPage : Page { //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Constructor ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public #region 생성자 - MainPage() /// <summary> /// 생성자 /// </summary> public MainPage() { InitializeComponent(); this.fetchButton.Click += fetchButton_Click; } #endregion //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private #region 가져오기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기 - fetchButton_Click(sender, e) /// <summary> /// 가져오기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender">이벤트 발생자</param> /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param> private void fetchButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { string url = await ChromeHelper.GetURLFromMainChromeBrowserActiveTab(); if(url != null) { this.textBlock.Text = url; } } #endregion } |
