[C#/WPF] UIElement 엘리먼트 : OpacityMask 속성에서 ImageBrush 객체 사용하기

■ UIElement 엘리먼트의 OpacityMask 속성에서 ImageBrush 객체를 사용하는 방법을 보여준다.

▶ MainWindow.xaml


<Window x:Class="TestProject.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Width="800"
    Height="600"
    Title="TestProject"
    FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩"
    FontSize="16">
    <Window.Resources>
        <DrawingBrush x:Key="CheckerDrawingBrushKey"
            ViewportUnits="Absolute"
            Viewport="0 0 15 15"
            TileMode="Tile">
            <DrawingBrush.Drawing>
                <DrawingGroup>
                    <DrawingGroup.Children>
                        <GeometryDrawing
                            Brush="White"
                            Geometry="M 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 z" />
                        <GeometryDrawing
                            Brush="LightGray"
                            Geometry="M 0 0 L 0.5 0 0.5 1 1 1 1 0.5 0 0.5 z" />
                    </DrawingGroup.Children>
                </DrawingGroup>
            </DrawingBrush.Drawing>
        </DrawingBrush>
        <Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}">
            <Setter Property="TextWrapping" Value="Wrap" />
        </Style>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid
        HorizontalAlignment="Center"
        VerticalAlignment="Center"
        Background="{StaticResource CheckerDrawingBrushKey}">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Rectangle Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
            HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
            VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
            Fill="White" />
        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"
            Margin="10">
            Without Opacity Mask
        </TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"
            Margin="10">
            The Opacity Mask
        </TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2"
            Margin="10">
            With Opacity Mask
        </TextBlock>
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg" />
        <Rectangle Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            StrokeThickness="1"
            Stroke="Black">
            <Rectangle.Fill>
                <ImageBrush ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Rectangle.Fill>
        </Rectangle>
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg">
            <Image.OpacityMask>
                <ImageBrush ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Image.OpacityMask>
        </Image>
        <Image Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg" />
        <Rectangle Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            StrokeThickness="1"
            Stroke="Black">
            <Rectangle.Fill>
                <ImageBrush
                    ViewportUnits="Absolute"
                    Viewport="0 0 50 50"
                    TileMode="Tile"
                    ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Rectangle.Fill>
        </Rectangle>
        <Image Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="150"
            Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg">
            <Image.OpacityMask>
                <ImageBrush
                    ViewportUnits="Absolute"
                    Viewport="0 0 50 50"
                    TileMode="Tile"
                    ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Image.OpacityMask>
        </Image>
        <Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="100">
            A Button
        </Button>
        <Rectangle Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="100"
            StrokeThickness="1"
            Stroke="Black">
            <Rectangle.Fill>
                <ImageBrush  ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Rectangle.Fill>
        </Rectangle>
        <Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="2"
            HorizontalAlignment="Left"
            Margin="10"
            Width="200"
            Height="100">
            A Button
            <Button.OpacityMask>
                <ImageBrush ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />
            </Button.OpacityMask>
        </Button>
    </Grid>
</Window>

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

151

152

153

154

155

<Window x:Class="TestProject.MainWindow"

xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

Width="800"

Height="600"

Title="TestProject"

FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩"

FontSize="16">

<Window.Resources>

<DrawingBrush x:Key="CheckerDrawingBrushKey"

ViewportUnits="Absolute"

Viewport="0 0 15 15"

TileMode="Tile">

<DrawingBrush.Drawing>

<DrawingGroup.Children>

<GeometryDrawing

Brush="White"

Geometry="M 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 z" />

<GeometryDrawing

Brush="LightGray"

Geometry="M 0 0 L 0.5 0 0.5 1 1 1 1 0.5 0 0.5 z" />

</DrawingGroup.Children>

</DrawingGroup>

</DrawingBrush.Drawing>

</DrawingBrush>

</Style>

</Window.Resources>

<Grid

HorizontalAlignment="Center"

VerticalAlignment="Center"

Background="{StaticResource CheckerDrawingBrushKey}">

<Grid.RowDefinitions>

</Grid.RowDefinitions>

<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

<Rectangle Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"

HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"

VerticalAlignment="Stretch"

Fill="White" />

<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"

Margin="10">

Without Opacity Mask

</TextBlock>

<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"

Margin="10">

The Opacity Mask

</TextBlock>

<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2"

Margin="10">

With Opacity Mask

</TextBlock>

<Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg" />

<Rectangle Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

StrokeThickness="1"

Stroke="Black">

<Rectangle.Fill>

</Rectangle.Fill>

</Rectangle>

<Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg">

<Image.OpacityMask>

</Image.OpacityMask>

</Image>

<Image Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg" />

<Rectangle Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

StrokeThickness="1"

Stroke="Black">

<Rectangle.Fill>

<ImageBrush

ViewportUnits="Absolute"

Viewport="0 0 50 50"

TileMode="Tile"

ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />

</Rectangle.Fill>

</Rectangle>

<Image Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="150"

Source="IMAGE/Waterlilies.jpg">

<Image.OpacityMask>

<ImageBrush

ViewportUnits="Absolute"

Viewport="0 0 50 50"

TileMode="Tile"

ImageSource="IMAGE/tornedges.png" />

</Image.OpacityMask>

</Image>

<Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="100">

A Button

</Button>

<Rectangle Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="100"

StrokeThickness="1"

Stroke="Black">

<Rectangle.Fill>

</Rectangle.Fill>

</Rectangle>

<Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="2"

HorizontalAlignment="Left"

Margin="10"

Width="200"

Height="100">

A Button

<Button.OpacityMask>

</Button.OpacityMask>

</Button>

</Grid>

</Window>

TestProject.zip

.NETFRAMEWORK 2D BRUSH C# CONTROL GRAPHICS IMAGE MICROSOFT WPF

icodebroker

[C#/WPF] UIElement 엘리먼트 : OpacityMask 속성에서 ImageBrush 객체 사용하기